¾¼Ï£¶£±Ç¯ÅÙ¶¦Æ±ÍøÍÑ·×»»Èñ»ÈÍÑÊó¹ð½ñ ¸¦µæ¥Æ¡¼¥Þ¡¡¡¡¹â¥¹¥Ô¥ó³Ë¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëÍÛ»Ò¡¦ÃæÀ»Ò´ÖÁê¸ßºîÍѤθú²Ì »ÈÍÑÀÕǤ¼Ô¡¡¡¡ÅÄÅ衡ľ¼ù¡¡¡Ê¡¡ÅìÂç¡¡¶µÍÜ¡¡¡Ë ¶¦Æ±¸¦µæ¼Ô¡¡¡¡ÂçÀ¾¡¡Ä¾µ£ £á¡Ëabstract Intruder-orbital-configurations in high-spin deformed nuclei are investigated considering the effect of the interaction between protons and neutrons. We used a particle-rotor model in which 8 protons in the h11/2 orbital and 8 neutrons in the i13/2 orbital (restricted to vp+vn<=8) are coupled with an axially symmetric rigid rotor through a Q¡¦Q interaction. It is shown in our calculation that the interaction between two-neutron rotationally aligned (RA) band and two-proton-two-neutron RA band is so strong that a pair of protons align their spins gradually after the first backbending which is due to a sudden RA of a pair of neutrons. £â¡Ë·×»»¤Ë¤è¤êÆÀ¤é¤ì¤¿ÊªÍýŪÆâÍÆ ¡¡ÊÑ·Á³Ë¤Î¹â³Ñ±¿Æ°Î̾õÂ֤Ǥϡ¢Â¿¿ô¤Î³Ë»Ò¤¬ pairing ¤ò²ò¾Ã¤·¤Æ²óžÀ°Îó ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¤¬¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤Î³Ë»Ò´Ö¤ÎÁê¸ßºîÍѤΤ¦¤Á¡¢ÆäËÍÛ»Ò¡¦ÃæÀ »Ò´Ö¤Î¤â¤Î¤¬½ÅÍפʸú²Ì¤ò»ý¤Ä¤ÈͽÁÛ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£Æ±¼ï³Ë»Ò´Ö¤ÎÁê¸ßºîÍѤ¬£²³Ë»Ò ¤Î¥¹¥Ô¥ó¤¬ 0 ¤ËÁȤó¤À¤È¤¤Ë¸Â¤Ã¤Æ¶¯¤¤°úÎϤȤʤë pairing Ū·¹¸þ¤ò¼¨¤¹¤Î ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢°Û¼ï³Ë»Ò´Ö¤Î¤½¤ì¤Ï¡¢¡Ê£Ñ¡¦£ÑÁê¸ßºîÍÑŪÀ¼Á¤ª¤è¤Ó¥¹¥Ô¥ó»°½Å¹à ¤Î¶¯¤¤°úÎϤˤè¤ê¡Ë£²³Ë»Ò¤Î¥¹¥Ô¥ó¤¬À°Îó¤·¤¿¾õÂÖ¤ò¤âÍ¥¶ø¤¹¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ ¡¡¤³¤Î¤³¤È¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤·¤Æ²æ¡¹¤¬¼è¤êÁȤó¤Ç¤¤¿¤Î¤¬¡¢182£Ï£ó¤Ê¤É¤Ë¸«¤é¤ì¤ë¹â ¥¹¥Ô¥ó¥¢¥¤¥½¥Þ¡¼¤Ç¤¢¤ë1)¡£¤³¤Î¥¢¥¤¥½¥Þ¡¼¤Ï¡¢¼ç¤È¤·¤Æ s-band ¤ØæÎ嵯¤¹ ¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦Êø²õ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤ò¼¨¤¹¤¿¤á¡¢¡Êγ»ÒÇ۰̤Ȥ·¤Æ intruder µ°Æ»¤À¤±¤¬´Ø Í¿¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¡Ë²óžÀ°ÎóŪ¹½Â¤¤ò»ý¤Ä¤ÈͽÁÛ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£²æ¡¹¤Ï¤³¤Î¥¢¥¤¥½¥Þ¡¼¤¬¡¢ £²¸Ä¤ÎÍۻҤȣ²¸Ä¤ÎÃæÀ»Ò¤¬¡¢¤Û¤Ü¥¹¥Ô¥ó¤ò¤½¤í¤¨¤¿¾õÂÖ¤À¤È¤¹¤ë²ò¼á¤òÍ¿¤¨ ¤¿2)¡£ ¡¡º£²ó¤Ï¡¢ÍÛ»Ò¡¦ÃæÀ»Ò·Ï¤Î¾õÂ֤ؤΠseniority ¤Ë¤è¤ëÀ©¸Â vp+vn<=6 ¤ò vp+vn<=8 ¤Ë´Ë¤á¡Ê¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¡¢¾õÂÖ¿ô¤¬£µÇܤˤʤë¡Ë¡¢¤è¤ê¸½¼ÂŪ¤Ê·×»»¤ò¹Ô ¤¦¤È¶¦¤Ë¡¢¥¢¥¤¥½¥Þ¡¼¤ÎÊø²õ·ÐÏ©¾å¤Ë¸ºß¤·¡¢¼Â¸³Åª¤Ë´Ñ¬²Äǽ¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë ¾õÂ֤ι½Â¤¤òÄ´¤Ù¤¿¡£¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤ÏÍÛ»Ò¡¦ÃæÀ»Ò¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥¹¥Ô¥ó¤Î´üÂÔÃͤòʬ ¤±¤Æµá¤á¡¢¤Þ¤¿¡¢¿Ä¤Î¸ÇͺÂɸ·Ï¤Ë°Ü¤Ã¤Æ K Î̻ҿô¤ÎʬÉÛ¤ò·×»»¤·¤¿¡£¥¢¥¤ ¥½¥Þ¡¼¼«ÂΤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤â¿·¤·¤¤¼Â¸³·ë²Ì¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ·×»»¤ò¿Ê¤á¤¿¤¬¡¢¼Â¸³¤¬Ì¤¸ø ´©¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï³ä°¦¤¹¤ë¡£ ¡¡²æ¡¹¤ÎºÎÍѤ·¤¿Î³»Ò²óž»ÒÌÏ·¿¤Ï¡¢¹â¥¹¥Ô¥ó¤Ë±÷¤Æ½ÅÍ×¤Ê intruder µ°Æ»¤Î Ç۰̤ˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï¡ÊµåÂоΤʡ˳ÌÌÏ·¿¤Ç¼è¤ê°·¤¤¡¢»Ä¤ê¤Îµ°Æ»¤Ë¤¢¤ë³Ë»Ò¤Î¼«Í³ Å٤ϲ¿¤é¤«¤Î½¸ÃÄ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Çɽ¤¹¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ Hamiltonian ¤Ï¡¢ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡H = Hp + Hc + ¦Ê(Qp¡¦Qc)¡¡¡£ ¤³¤³¤Ç¡¢Hp ¤Ï³ÌÌÏ·¿¤Î hamiltonian ¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢Hc ¤Ë¤Ïº£²ó¤Ï¼´ÂоιäÂβóž »Ò¤Î hamiltonian ¤ò¤È¤ë¡£Î³»Ò¡¦¿Ä´Ö¤Ë¤Ï¿Ä¤ÎÊÑ·Á¤Î¸ú²Ì¤òɽ¤¹ Q¡¦Q ÎϤ¬ Ư¤¯¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¹¹¤Ë Cooper Âиò´¹¤ÎÁê¸ßºîÍѤò¼è¤êÆþ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¤¬¡¢º£²ó ¤Ï̵»ë¤·¡¢intruder µ°Æ»¤ÎÍÛ»Ò¿ô¡¦ÃæÀ»Ò¿ô¤ò¸ÇÄꤷ¤¿¡£ ¡¡¾õÂ֤ϡ¢I¡¢M ¤òÁ´³Ñ±¿Æ°Î̤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤Î z À®Ê¬¡¢ J¡¢R ¤òγ»Ò·Ï¤ª¤è¤Ó¿Ä¤Î ³Ñ±¿Æ°ÎÌ¡¢a¡¢b ¤òÊä½õÎ̻ҿô¤È¤·¡¢Åº»ú¦Ð¡¢¦Í¤Ç intruder µ°Æ»¤ÎÍÛ»Ò·Ï¡¢ ÃæÀ»Ò·Ï¤òɽ¤¹¤â¤Î¤È¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢A¡¢B ¤ò¿¶Éý¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢ ¡¡¡¡¡Ã¦·IMb > = ¦² AIbJaR ¡ÃJaR ; IM > ⤷¡¢ ¡¡¡¡¡ÃJaR ; IM > = ¦² < J m1 R m2 ¡Ã I M > ¡ÃJam1 >¡ÃRm2> ¡¡¡¡¡ÃJam > = ¦² BJaJ a J a ¡ÃJ a J a ; Jm > ¡ÃRm > = ((2R+1)/8¦Ð2)1/2 £ÄRm0(¦Øc) ¤Èɽ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Ï¡¢¿Ä¤Î±¿Æ°¤ò¤âÎÌ»ÒÎϳØŪ¤Ë°·¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢³Ñ±¿ Æ°Î̤¬Êݸ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¡¢Åż§Á«°Ü¤¬Àµ¤·¤¯·×»»¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤ÈÅù¤ÎÍøÅÀ¤ò»ý¤Ä¡£ ¡¡¿Ä¤Î¸ÇͺÂɸ·Ï¤Çɽ¤µ¤ì¤¿´ðÄì¤Ø¤ÎÊÑ´¹¤Ï¡¢¼´ÂоοĤξì¹ç¡¢ ¡¡¡¡¡ÃJaR ; IM > = ¦² (-1)J-K < J K I -K ¡Ã R 0 > ¡ÃJaK ; IM > ¡¡ ¡ÃJaK ; IM > = ¡ÃJaK > ((2I+1)/8¦Ð2)1/2¡¡£ÄIMK(¦Øc) ¤Çɽ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£¤³¤Î´ðÄì¤òÍѤ¤¤ì¤Ð K Î̻ҿôʬÉÛ¤Îɽ¼°¤Ï¼«ÌÀ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡££Ò1ÂоΠÀ¤ò¹Íθ¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢K¡â0 ¤Î´ðÄì¤ËÉÕ¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¤½¤Î¿ô¤òȾ¸º¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¡£ ¡¡°Ê²¼¤Ç¤Ï¼ç¤Ë182£Ï£ó¤ò¹Í¤¨¡¢£è11/2 µ°Æ»¤Ë 8 ¸Ä¤ÎÍÛ»Ò¤ò¡¢£é13/2 µ°Æ»¤Ë 8 ¸Ä¤ÎÃæÀ»Ò¤òÆþ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Î·×»»·ë²Ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ½Ò¤Ù¤ë¡£ ¡¡yrast Àþ¤Ë±è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¡¢Â裱 backbending ¤ÇÃæÀ»ÒÂФ¬µÞ·ã¤ËÎ¥ÂС¦²óžÀ° Îó¤·¤¿¤¢¤È¡¢ÍÛ»ÒÂФ¬¡ÊÂ裲 backbending ¤È¤¤¤¦·Á¤ò¤È¤é¤º¤Ë¡Ë½ù¡¹¤Ë²óž À°Î󤷤ƹԤ¯ÍͻҤ¬¸«¤é¤ì¤¿¡Ê¿Þ£±¡Ë¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢¡Ê£²ÃæÀ»Ò²óžÀ°ÎóÇ۰̤Ǥ¢ ¤ë¡Ës-band ¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢¥¹¥Ô¥ó¤ÎÀ°Îó¤ò¹¥¤à°Û¼ï³Ë»Ò´ÖÁê¸ßºîÍѤˤè¤Ã¤Æ¡¢ ¹¹¤Ë£²¸Ä¤ÎÍÛ»Ò¤¬²óžÀ°Î󤷰פ¯¤Ê¤ë¤¿¤á¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¡£ ¡¡K Î̻ҿô¤ÎʬÉÛ¤òÄ´¤Ù¤Æ¤ß¤ë¤È¡¢²óžÀ°ÎóŪ¤Ê K=0 ¤Ë¥Ô¡¼¥¯¤ò»ý¤ÄʬÉÛ°Ê ³°¤Ë¡¢¡Ê¥Ð¥ó¥É¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¤Þ¤¿¡¢Æ±°ì¤Î¥Ð¥ó¥ÉÆâ¤Ç¤â³Ñ±¿Æ°Î̤ˤè¤Ã¤Æ¡ËÍÍ¡¹ ¤ÊÆÃħ¤Î¤¢¤ëʬÉÛ¤ò¼¨¤¹¤³¤È¤¬Ê¬¤«¤Ã¤¿¡Ê¿Þ£²¡Ë¡£¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê K Î̻ҿôʬÉÛ ¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ë¤è¤ê K ÁªÂò§¤¬Æ¯¤¤¤Æ¡¢Àè½Ò¤Î¥Ð¥ó¥É´ÖÁê¸ßºîÍѤζ¯¤µ¤ÈÌ·½â¤¹¤ë ¤³¤È¤Ê¤¯¡¢Â¿¡Ê½à¡Ëγ»ÒÇ۰̥Хó¥É¤ÎÀèƬ¾õÂÖ¤ÎĹ¼÷Ì¿²½¤¬ÀâÌÀ¤Ç¤¤ë¤È»×¤ï ¤ì¤ë¡£ ¡¡¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¡¢s-band ¤ä¤½¤ÎÎ嵯¤·¤¿¹½Â¤¤ò»ý¤Ä¥Ð¥ó¥É¤Ç¤Ï¡¢£±ÂФÎÃæÀ»Ò ¤¬²óž¼´Êý¸þ¤ò¸þ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ëÍͤÊñ½ã¡¦ÀÅŪ¤ÊÇ۰̤ǤϽ½Ê¬¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢£²¸Ä¤ÎÍÛ »Ò¤È£²¸Ä¤ÎÃæÀ»Ò¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¹¹¤Ë¿¤¯¤Î³Ë»Ò¤¬´ØÍ¿¤·¤¿Ç۰̤¬¡¢°¿¤ëÁê´Ø¤ò»ý¤Ã ¤Æº®ºß¤¹¤ëưŪ¤Ê¾õÂ֤Ȥ·¤ÆÇÄ°®¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¼¨º¶¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤ë¡£ £ã¡Ë·×»»µ»½Ñ¾å¤ÎÆõ»ö¹à ¡¡Ê¸¸¥ 2) ¤Î·×»»¤Ç¤Ï¡¢Î³»Ò·Ï¤È¿Ä¤Î·ë¹ç·Ï¤ò Lanczos Ë¡¤ÇÂгѲ½¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤¢ ¤¿¤ê¡¢Áê¸ßºîÍѤιÔÎóÍ×ÁǤ¬É¬ÍפˤʤëËè¤Ë¡¢¤½¤ì¤òγ»Ò·Ï¤ÎÉôʬ¹ÔÎóÍ×ÁÇ¤È ¿Ä¤ÎÉôʬ¹ÔÎóÍ×ÁǤª¤è¤Ó´ö²¿°ø»Ò¤ò¾è¤¸¤Æºî¤ê½Ð¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¡£¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ë¤è¤êÂç Éý¤Ê¥á¥â¥ê¡¼¤ÎÀáÌ󤬤ʤµ¤ì¤¿¡£ ¡¡¤·¤«¤·¡¢¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç¤Ï¡¢Æ±°ì¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¡ÊŬÀڤˤϥХ󥯡ˤؤÎϢ³¤·¤¿¥¢¥¯ ¥»¥¹¤¬µ¯¤³¤ê¡¢¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¡¼¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¡¼¤Ë¾è¤»¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢Â礤ÊÃÙ±ä¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤¹ ¤³¤È¤¬Ê¬¤«¤Ã¤¿¡Ê bank conflict ) ¡£¤³¤ì¤ò²óÈò¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤â¹Í»¡Ãæ¤À¤¬¡¢·× »»µ¡¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¡¼¤¬ÁýÀߤµ¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¢º£²ó¤Ïñ½ã¤Ë¡¢¥á¥â¥ê¡¼¾å¤ËÁ´¹Ô ÎóÍ×ÁǤò½ñ¤½Ð¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯ÊýË¡¤ò¤È¤Ã¤¿¡£ ¡Îʸ¸¥¡Ï 1) J. Pedersen, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 306 (1985) ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ 2) N. Tajima and N. Onishi, Phys. Lett. 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